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ADHD Medication – Finding the Right One Finding the right ADHD medication requires many trials and error. Many factors affect effectiveness such as the individual's metabolism, the effects of the drug and how the drug interacts with other medications and supplements. The stimulants may take some time to kick in, but they aid in improving attention, focus and impulsivity. They also increase levels of brain chemicals such as dopamine and epinephrine. Stimulants They are also known as uppers. They boost body's functions and make you feel more alert. The stimulants include caffeine (a substance that is frequently used to keep you alert and alert), amphetamines and dextroamphetamines (Adderall and Vyvanse) and lisdexafetamine and prescription drugs such as methylphenidate, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. These stimulants can also be illegal substances such as crystal meth, Cocaine, and bath salts (synthetic catshinones), which are often used by young people. These drugs when prescribed by a doctor have been proven to improve ADHD symptoms and functioning in people who suffer from the disorder. When used correctly, prescription stimulants are generally safe. However, they may cause adverse effects, such as insomnia, nervousness and headaches, tremors and stomach upsets and shakiness or agitation, rapid pulse, confusion and tremors. There is also adhd and medication of abuse and addiction. If taken in higher-than-prescribed doses or by people who don't have ADHD, they can lead to overdose and death. The two major classes of prescription stimulants are methylphenidate as well as dextroamphetamine. They are available in pills, liquid, chewable tablets, and patches for the skin for more than 30 years. The medications, also known as Adderall and Ritalin by their brand names, function by increasing the dopamine and norepinephrine levels of the brain. They can help improve focus, behavior and self-discipline. These medications are available in both immediate-release and extended-release versions. Viloxazine and atomoxetine, both under the brand name Qelbree are stimulant medicines that can be purchased over-the-counter. These are both part of a group known as selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) and inhibit the action of norepinephrine in the brain. They are not able to treat symptoms of ADHD however they can be beneficial in combination with other treatments like nonstimulant medication or behavioral therapy. Nonstimulant drugs There are many non-stimulant drugs that have been approved by FDA to treat ADHD. They are typically easier to take than stimulant medications and have less side effects. They may not be like stimulants and can take several weeks to begin working. They may also have a lower risk of addiction than stimulant medicines and some doctors even recommend them to adults as a first option for treatment. Medications that are not considered stimulants include the clonidine (brand name Zanex) and alpha-2 adrenergic agonists such as guanfacine (brand name Tenex). These are usually used “off-label” for ADHD, meaning that they have not been specifically approved by the FDA to treat this condition. However they can be beneficial in reducing ADHD symptoms by acting as a sedative, and slowing the activity of certain neurons in the brain. Behavioral education and related behavioral therapy are also crucial elements of treatment for ADHD. Adults and children with ADHD can benefit from behavioral therapy to discover new methods of managing their symptoms, enhance social skills, and devise strategies to deal with conflict and frustration. These techniques are particularly effective for younger children and those who have milder symptoms. These treatments aren't always effective in older children or adults with more severe symptoms of ADHD.